Starry Memory

Night length and darkness calendar for Adelaide

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This page provides a result prefilled with the place and coordinates. The calculations and phone gyroscope work without an order; the HD poster remains optional. Open the twelve-month Adelaide calendar

Compare all twelve months and find the longest local observing windows

A good month for stargazing is not the same everywhere. Latitude changes the seasonal balance between daylight and night. The table below estimates day and night length around the middle of every month for Adelaide, using a flat astronomical horizon and explaining the limits of twilight, weather and terrain.

Why choose Starry Memory

Twelve local estimates — Monthly night duration ranges from 9 h 40 to 14 h 20 in the flat-horizon model.
GPS · IANA reference — Exact reference: South Australia, 34.9287° S, 138.5986° E, Australia/Adelaide.
Free tool — The city-specific tool works free in the browser and does not create an order.
Transparent limits — Weather, light pollution and local obstructions are stated as limits instead of being hidden.

Adelaide's changing light is read month by month, using its actual seasonal range rather than generic observing advice. Its verifiable starting point is GeoNames 2078025, 34.9287° S, 138.5986° E, in timezone Australia/Adelaide.

Twelve monthly light estimates for Adelaide

The following pairs are approximate daylight / night duration around the 15th of each month: January: 14 h 06 / 9 h 54; February: 13 h 16 / 10 h 44; March: 12 h 16 / 11 h 44; April: 11 h 07 / 12 h 53; May: 10 h 10 / 13 h 50; June: 9 h 40 / 14 h 20; July: 9 h 52 / 14 h 08; August: 10 h 41 / 13 h 19; September: 11 h 47 / 12 h 13; October: 12 h 54 / 11 h 06; November: 13 h 52 / 10 h 08; December: 14 h 20 / 9 h 40. The longest estimated night in this model is June at 14 h 20; the shortest is December at 9 h 40. “Night” here is the complement of daylight on a flat horizon. Civil, nautical and astronomical twilight are not interchangeable, and weather is not predicted by this table.

Adelaide's verifiable local record

Calculation identity: GeoNames 2078025 · city Adelaide · region South Australia · country Australia · national selection rank 5 · reference population 1,469,163 · source elevation —. Spatial fingerprint: latitude -34.92866 · longitude 138.59863 · south hemisphere · timezone Australia/Adelaide · celestial-pole altitude 34.9°. Seasonal signature: longest night in June, 14 h 20 · shortest night in December, 9 h 40 · range 4.67 hours. Meridian star markers: Crux 64.9° * · Carina 64.9° * · Pavo 59.9° * · Hydrus 54.9° * · Octans 42.9° * · Scorpius 81.1°. Nearby catalogue cities: Ballarat 555 km · Geelong 627 km · Melbourne 654 km. First regional eclipse shortlist: 2027-07-18 Penumbral lunar eclipse 16:04 UTC · 2027-08-17 Penumbral lunar eclipse 07:14 UTC · 2028-07-06 Partial lunar eclipse 18:20 UTC. Together these values form the local evidence record for the “night calendar” page; they change with place and remain separate from real weather.

Adelaide compared with nearby catalogue cities

1. Adelaide → Ballarat: 554.6 km · Δlat -2.638° · Δlon +5.251° · Δpole +2.7° · timezone Australia/Adelaide ≠ Australia/Melbourne · longest night June 14 h 35 | 2. Adelaide → Geelong: 626.8 km · Δlat -3.218° · Δlon +5.762° · Δpole +3.2° · timezone Australia/Adelaide ≠ Australia/Melbourne · longest night June 14 h 38 | 3. Adelaide → Melbourne: 653.7 km · Δlat -2.885° · Δlon +6.365° · Δpole +2.9° · timezone Australia/Adelaide ≠ Australia/Melbourne · longest night June 14 h 36. Monthly night comparison with the nearest catalogue reference — January: Adelaide 9 h 54 / Ballarat 9 h 41 / Δ +0.22 h · February: Adelaide 10 h 44 / Ballarat 10 h 37 / Δ +0.12 h · March: Adelaide 11 h 44 / Ballarat 11 h 43 / Δ +0.03 h · April: Adelaide 12 h 53 / Ballarat 12 h 59 / Δ -0.09 h · May: Adelaide 13 h 50 / Ballarat 14 h 01 / Δ -0.19 h · June: Adelaide 14 h 20 / Ballarat 14 h 35 / Δ -0.25 h · July: Adelaide 14 h 08 / Ballarat 14 h 21 / Δ -0.22 h · August: Adelaide 13 h 19 / Ballarat 13 h 27 / Δ -0.14 h · September: Adelaide 12 h 13 / Ballarat 12 h 14 / Δ -0.02 h · October: Adelaide 11 h 06 / Ballarat 11 h 00 / Δ +0.10 h · November: Adelaide 10 h 08 / Ballarat 9 h 56 / Δ +0.19 h · December: Adelaide 9 h 40 / Ballarat 9 h 25 / Δ +0.24 h. For the night calendar, north-south movement is the primary signal: compare Adelaide's seasonal range with the numbered maximum nights of its neighbours.

The astronomical fingerprint of Adelaide

Adelaide is represented by 34.9287° S, 138.5986° E, in South Australia, using the IANA zone Australia/Adelaide. This is a mid-latitude viewpoint: the relevant celestial pole stands about 34.9° above its horizon. GeoNames record 2078025 supplies the geographic reference; its population field is 1,469,163 and is used for catalogue selection, not presented as a live census. No source elevation is used, so a flat horizon remains the transparent default.

Latitude-screened constellations for Adelaide

Each entry below gives an approximate maximum altitude at meridian transit and a practical season; an asterisk means circumpolar in this simplified centroid model: Crux: 64.9°, all year *; Carina: 64.9°, all year *; Pavo: 59.9°, all year *; Hydrus: 54.9°, all year *; Octans: 42.9°, all year *; Scorpius: 81.1°, winter; Sagittarius: 80.1°, winter; Centaurus: 77.9°, autumn; Phoenix: 76.9°, spring; Canis Major: 75.1°, summer; Virgo: 59.1°, autumn; Aquila: 55.1°, winter; Orion: 50.1°, summer; Leo: 40.1°, autumn. This is a planning guide, not a promise that every star will be visible from a bright street. Date, hour, local obstructions and light pollution still matter. The live sky tool performs the date-specific projection that a static latitude table cannot.

What the calculation does — and does not claim

Coordinates, date and local time feed the same astronomical workflow used by the poster. The HYG catalogue provides star entries, while Astronomy Engine calculates moving bodies. The page does not claim that city-centre coordinates equal a hospital, venue or home: selecting an autocomplete suggestion replaces the shortcut with that location. It also separates astronomical geometry from weather and light pollution, so a correct map never becomes a claim that the ground-level sky was cloudless.

Free gyroscope first, optional poster second

On a compatible phone, the gyroscope turns the calculated sky into a movable window: tilt and rotate to explore, with star names shown beside key points. That experience is free. If a date deserves a keepsake, the same place can continue into the editor. The protected preview remains watermarked before payment; the €3.99 purchase unlocks the 4960 × 7016 px, 300 DPI file. Physical formats appear only when availability, delivery supplement and timing can be checked for the destination. Checkout is in euros; the card issuer shows the current conversion to Australian dollars (AUD).

Frequently asked questions

Is night length the same as astronomical darkness?

No. The table shows 24 hours minus estimated daylight. In Adelaide, twilight shortens fully dark conditions, especially near the longest days.

Can I replace the centre of Adelaide with an exact address?

Yes. Choose the intended autocomplete suggestion; its coordinates replace the city shortcut. Unselected free text is never silently sent to a default city.

Is the Adelaide tool free?

Yes. The local calculation, tables and gyroscope exploration can be used without payment. Only the unlocked HD poster is paid.

Does this guarantee clear-sky visibility?

No. The calculations describe geometry. Cloud, terrain, buildings and light pollution can change what a person sees from the ground.

Do I have to buy a poster?

No. The tool stands on its own. If wanted, the watermark-free 4960 × 7016 px, 300 DPI file costs €3.99. Checkout is in euros; the card issuer shows the current conversion to Australian dollars (AUD).

Open the twelve-month Adelaide calendar